Archive for the ‘Historical Perspective’ Category

Memorial Day

Thursday, May 21st, 2009

For a lot of us, Memorial Day is the symbolic beginning of the summer season. It’s a long weekend when we get together with friends and families, and start enjoying outdoor activities that we haven’t done for nearly a year. For others, it is a much more solemn day. A day during which we remember members of our armed services who didn’t make it back. 

Starting shortly after the Civil War, individual cities would set aside a day of rememberance. Newly freed slaves reburied the fallen Union soldiers in a Charleston SC prison camp into individual graves. On May 30, 1868, they returned to the cemetery and decorated the graves with freshly picked flowers. The date was chosen due to the fact that it was not the anniversary of any battle, but rather a day to honor the soldiers who died in service of their country.

It’s important to remember that although one may disagree with the military policy that our nation is engaged in, the soldiers on the ground in harm’s way do not make that policy. They are generally young kids who are willing to risk everything for the nation that they believe in. So when we’re off with our friends and families over the holiday weekend, take a minute to reflect on the sacrifices that our fallen soldiers have made.

Happy May Day!

Friday, May 1st, 2009

Today is the first day of May. Traditionally, the halfway point between vernal equinox and the summer solstice, people have been celebrating May 1st for thousands of years. The ancient Celts used the day to mark the beginning of summer with the festival of Beltane, welcoming the new agricultural season with bonfires. As Christianity became the predominant religion in Europe, May Day took on a more religious meaning, with the Catholics celebrating the feast of St. Joseph, patron saint of workers. 

This ultimately led to a more secular version of the holiday: International Workers’ Day. Starting in the early 20th century,  the first of May was designated as a day for demonstrations regarding worker’s rights. Today over 70 countries around the world honor the contributions that labor has made in creating capital on this cross quarter day.

62 years

Wednesday, April 15th, 2009

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April 15 has become an annual ritual for many Americans, waiting until the last minute to file tax returns, and paying what wasn’t covered by withholding over the previous year. This day also holds historical significance in the sports world as well. It was on this day in 1947 that Jackie Robinson first dressed up in his Brooklyn Dodger’s uniform, and took his place in front of 26,623 spectators at Ebbets Field. Robinson went on to win National League Rookie of the Year, and two years later, went on to represent Brooklyn in the all-star game for the first time. He went on to have a successful albeit short major league career, finishing with a career* .311 batting average. In 1962, in his first year of eligibility, he was inducted into the baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown.

Today, in honor of this event, all major league players wore Robinson’s number 42, which has been retired by all 30 teams. In the 62 years since Robinson first laced up for the Dodgers, we have made amazing progress in race relations. School segregation was outlawed a few years later, and all colleges were integrated, although some of those were by the barrel of a gun, and our first African American President has been in office for almost 90 days. We still have a ways to go. African Americans are more than 6 times as likely as their white counterparts to be incarcerated. The median income for a black family is $31,969, while the median white family earns $50,673 .Although African Americans represent over a tenth of the population, there is only one black Senator.

Let’s take a minute to tip our hat to heroes like Robinson, Rosa Parks, Thurgood Marshall, and many others who are making this progress possible, but we can’t forget the work we have left to do.

*This number only represents his career in the National League. In 1945, he played for the Kansas City Monarchs, appearing in the Negro League all-star game, but for Robinson, as well as all of the players who followed him, the Negro League stats were included in a different category.

Obama eases restrictions on Cuba

Tuesday, April 14th, 2009

At the height of the cold war, President John F. Kennedy imposed an embargo against Cuba to punish Fidel Castro’s regime for aligning with the Soviets. Castro, who outlasted Kennedy and his next seven successors, watched while the cold war ended, the Soviet Union dissolved, and China has become one of the United States’ largest trading partner. He recently ceded power to his brother Raul.

Nearly fifty years later, American citizens need a special license from the treasury department to spend money in the Caribbean nation. Earlier this week, President Obama announced that all travel restrictions to Cuba by people with family there would be lifted. Could this be the beginning of an end to this archaic reminder of the cold war? The U.S. seems to have no problem making totalitarian regimes rich, as long as it suits our needs. How much money has our thirst for oil pumped into Saudi Arabia? We love to go to Wal-Mart, and buy cheap crap made in China. What makes Cuba different? The answer lies in Miami. While most Americans couldn’t care less about our trade policies in Cuba, there is a very vocal group of Cubans living in the U.S. that are calling for the continued embargo of Cuba. It’s time to move on from this pandering, and open up trade with one of our closest neighbors. Or at least we should be consistent when we decide who we don’t want to play with.

The House of Representatives

Tuesday, March 31st, 2009

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While researching the special election today in New York, I thought I’d take a little time to reflect on the difference between our two houses of Congress. Modeled after the British House of Commons, the House was designed to be a legislative body close to the people.  In the early years of The United States, the only federal officials elected directly by the people was the House of Representatives.  It wasn’t until the ratification of the 17th amendment in 1913 that Senators were required to be elected by the people.  By representing smalle constituencies for shorter terms, members of the House are required politically to represent narrower interests than their counterparts in the Senate, who are representing the interests of an entire state.  While the Constitution grants the Senate the power to confirm Presidential appointments and ratify treaties, the House has the sole power to levy taxes.  The roots of these houses, along with the subtle differences are often forgotten. A special election is a good reminder of the people’s power to keep their elected representatives in check.